Friday, October 5, 2007

Practice Test Question: Video Monitor

clipped from www.proprofs.com
25.
Your monitor screen is a light green color, what could be the problem?
 


A pin is bent on the video cable connector


The cable has been attached upside down


The cable is reversed


The cable is missing

- Explanation


A light green color on your monitor is usually a symptom of a bent pin on the 15 pin video connector.


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Practice Test Question: POST Error Code 2xx

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24.
A 2xx POST error code indicates a problem with:
 


RAM or ROM


Hard Drive


System Board


Second Adapter Card

- Explanation


A post error code beginning with 2 (2xx) relates to memory issues on the motherboard.


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Practice Test Question: Download problems and NIC card

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21.
You are unable to download the desired software from the Internet and suspect your network connection. Which of the following will help you to ascertain the problem?
 


Check the power cord.


Check the NIC card for link light activity.


Replace the network cable with a new one.


Reboot the system.

- Explanation


The link and activity light on a NIC card can be visually examined to determine proper network connectivity. The light usually flashes to indicate network data being sent and received from the card.


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Practice Test Question: POST Error Code 17xx

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20.
A 17xx POST error code indicates a problem with:
 


CMOS


ROM BIOS


DMA Controller


Hard Drive or Controller

- Explanation


Error codes beginning with 17 (17xx) relates to issues of the HDC.


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Practice Test Question: Parity Errors

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19.
A parity error usually indicates a problem with which of the following?
 


Memory


Hard Drive


Hard Drive Controller


I/O Controller

- Explanation


The BIOS uses a parity check to test the RAM modules.


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Practice Test Question: Damage from Power Outage

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18.
What is the most likely consequence of a sudden power outage?
 


Lost data


RAM damage


Monitor damage


Modem damage


Electrical shock


Adapter card damage

- Explanation


Since a sudden power outage does not give time enough for the OS to close the open sessions on that computer, you might end up losing all the unsaved data from those open sessions. The hardware is likely to go bad due to power surge rather than outage.


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Practice Test Question: Magnetic Media

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17.
Which of the following is a reason to avoid putting magnetic tapes on top of a speaker?
 


RFI


EMI


EXE


FYI


DWI


ESD

- Explanation


Magnetic media is susceptible to corruption from magnetic fields (EMI), so don't store your floppies on top of your television or Hi-Fi, these equipments radiate strong EMI.


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Practice Test Question: Video Monitor

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16.
You switch on your PC and get no display. You are sure the monitor is ok. Which order would you follow for troubleshooting this problem?
 


Replace the video card, replace the monitor, replace the power supply, replace the system board, try a different monitor.


Check that PC and monitor are plugged in, check that monitor brightness is turned up, check that PC fan is running.


Check PC supply voltages, replace video card, replace CPU.


Check that everything is plugged in, replace system board.

- Explanation


Check that PC and monitor are plugged in, check that monitor brightness is turned up, check that PC fan is running, remove all option cards.


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Practice Test Question: POST error code 6xx

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15.
A POST error code of 6xx indicates a problem with the:
 


Floppy Drive


Hard Drive


Memory


Mother Board

- Explanation


Floppy drive issues during a boot up are highlighted with error codes 6xx (beginning with 6).


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Practice Test Question: Cleaning Contacts With Pencil Erasers

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13.
When using a common pencil eraser, you should be careful to rub __________ the outer-edge of the board or connector to prevent damage to the contacts.
 


Radial to


Away from


Parallel to


Toward

- Explanation


If you use the emery cloth or rubber eraser to clean your contacts, always rub toward the outer edge of the board or connector to prevent damage to the contacts.


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Practice Test Question: POST error codes

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12.
A 4xx, 5xx, or 24xx POST error code indicates a problem with:
 


Hard Drive


IRQ Controller


Video Adapter


Keyboard

- Explanation


Video Adapter is the correct answer


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Practice Test Question: Silicon Lubricant

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11.
Silicon lubricant is used with which of the following?
 


Mouse


Keyboard


Read/Write Heads


Rollers in Printer

- Explanation


Silicon lubricant is used on printer rollers when they begin to squeak.


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(Trick) Practice Test Question: No beep on boot

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10.
You boot your PC and don't hear the usual single beep. What should you check first?
 


System Board


Microprocessor


Power Supply


Speaker

- Explanation


It could be that your system is completely dead, but the question statement does not state any other serious hardware problem that is detaining the boot process. Hence, we assume it is a speaker problem.


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Practice Test QuestionL POST code 3XX

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9.
A 3xx POST error code indicates a problem with:
 


Mouse


Keyboard


Floppy Drive


Video Adapter

- Explanation


An error code beginning with 3xx relates to keyboard issues.


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Practice Test Question: HDD does not respond upon power on

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8.
Your HDD does not respond upon powering ON your computer. What is the most likely problem?:
 


Bad data cable


Incorrect jumper setting on drive


Loose Molex connector


Virus


A floppy has been left in the FDD


A brownout

- Explanation


Loose Molex connector. Either the D-shaped power connector is loosely connected or not connected at all.


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Practice Test Question: System Keeps Rebooting Automatically

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7.
You have just purchased a computer running Win 2000 with the following configuration. Every time the system is powered ON it keeps rebooting automatically. What could the problem be? ATX Main board Two Pentium 4 - 1 GHz, 200W Power Supply
 


PSU


CD ROM


HDD


CPU


CD Burner


Main board

- Explanation


The mentioned hardware configuration will definitely require an power supply with better output than 200 watts.


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Practice Test Question: BIOS

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6.
You have just configured two new SCSI drives on a system board meant for ATA drives. The drives being recognized after boot up are ATA drives. What is the problem?
 


The BIOS is not configured to boot from the SCSI drives.


ot boot from a SCSI drive.


The Operating System must be updated.


A BIOS firmware update must be applied.

- Explanation


The BIOS is not configured to boot from the SCSI drives. Enter the BIOS and set the SCSI device to be the boot device.


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Practice Test Question: NIC card

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4.
Your client's computer refuses to connect to the network. You observe the NIC light is not ON and then use a different cable. What should you do next?
 


Attempt to log in to the server after again observing the NIC light status.


Replace NIC.


Replace NIC driver.


Consider it fixed.

- Explanation


After changing the patch cable, the light status of you NIC should have changed. You must also log in to server to ensure logical connectivity along with the physical connectivity.


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Practice Test Question: Power Supplu

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3.
User Maria calls you to complain that her system is totally dead today. It was working fine when she left the last evening. Which of the following must you check first?
 


Test the power supply


Replace the CMOS battery


Check the AC outlet


Reseat the hard drive controller cable

- Explanation


The ideal way to troubleshoot this issue is to begin troubleshooting from the AC power outlet and progress towards the computer's inlet for AC power. Also check the intermediate connectivity, which is the power cord.


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Practice Test QuestionL POST code 1XX

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2.
A 1xx POST error code indicates a problem with the:
 


Video


RAM or ROM


Hard Drive


System Board

- Explanation


The code beginning with 1XX relates to the system board.


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Practice Test Question: SCSI cable lengths

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1.
You replace a customer's HDD with a Single Ended SCSI system using approximately eight meters of cables in the SCSI system. After this installation the peripherals have stopped functioning. What do you suspect?
 


Single Ended SCSI systems use an unbalanced electrical signal.


Single Ended SCSI systems don't work if the total cable length exceeds 6 meters.


An improper cable insertion is the problem.


The cable length is less than the minimum allowed cable length.

- Explanation


The most probable reasons is that the total cable length is eight meters, which exceeds the allowed length. Single-ended SCSI systems have a cable distance limitation of 6m.


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AT and ATX Power Supply Wires: BOWRBY

From The ProProfs Forums
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Here's a way to remember voltages from AT / ATX power supply units.

Remember the word BOWRBY (bow-re-bii), its an acronym for the coloured wires coming from the PSU.

Black _ 0v
Orange _ +3.3v
White _ -5v
Red _ +5v
Blue _ -12v
Yellow _ +12v

and just the few odd ones,

Grey _ Power_good (+5v)
Purple _ +5v Standby
Green _ PS_On (Power Supply on signal)

AT form factor uses two 6-pin connectors typically identified as P8 and P9, but may be identified as P1 and P2.

ATX uses one 20-pin connector.
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